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The Future of Work in South Korea: Proposed Changes to Minimum Wage and Working Hours

The South Korean government is facing backlash from workers as it attempts to overhaul the current 52 Hour Work Week system. Labor representatives are calling for a 25% increase in the minimum wage, while business representatives are asking for a freeze. The proposed scheme aims to diversify the cap on overtime work on a monthly, quarterly, or yearly basis to increase flexibility and productivity. However, workers are worried about the possibility of increased labor exploitation, particularly in small and medium-sized companies, under the name of a blanket wage system. Korea ranks among the countries with the longest working hours in the world, causing negative effects on health and well-being. There is now a need to change the tradition and improve work-life balance, with reducing working hours and implementing a four-day work week being discussed as potential solutions to address low birthrates and inequality.

Proposed Changes to Working Hours and Minimum Wage

⏱️The proposed scheme aims to diversify the cap on overtime work on a monthly, quarterly, or yearly basis to increase flexibility and productivity.

⚠️Workers are worried about the possibility of increased labor exploitation, particularly in small and medium-sized companies, under the name of a blanket wage system.

πŸ’ͺIrregular workers and those in small and medium-sized companies may face worse working conditions and have less bargaining power against management.

Impact on Health, Well-being, and Productivity

🌍Korea ranks among the countries with the longest working hours in the world, causing negative effects on health and well-being.

πŸ‘ΆReducing working hours and implementing a four-day work week are being discussed as potential solutions to address low birthrates and inequality.

FAQ

How is the minimum wage determined in South Korea?

The committee analyzes data and visits workplaces to determine the minimum wage.

What happens if labor and management fail to reach an agreement on the minimum wage?

If labor and management fail to reach an agreement, the minimum wage is decided by voting of the committee members.

When is the minimum wage announced in South Korea?

The minister of employment announces the minimum wage within 19 days of receiving the committee's decision.

What is believed to be a major factor contributing to the decline in workers' productivity?

Rising minimum wage is believed to be a major factor contributing to the decline in workers' productivity.

What is the suggestion to improve labor productivity amidst minimum wage increase?

Business representatives suggest restructuring the industry from low tech to high tech at an appropriate speed of minimum wage increase to improve labor productivity.

Summary with Timestamps

πŸ“Ί 0:29The video discusses the proposed work week reforms and minimum wage increase in South Korea.
⏰ 4:28Proposed changes to working hours in South Korea have raised concerns about increased labor exploitation and disadvantage for small and medium-sized companies and irregular workers.
⏰ 8:58The Korean labor market is known for its long working hours, which is considered a barrier to productivity and well-being.
πŸ“ˆ 13:47The Korean minimum wage is decided by a national minimum wage committee, composed of 27 members, including representatives from labor, management, and public experts.

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