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The Orthodox Church's Cold War over Ukraine: A Comprehensive Analysis

Explore the complex history of the Orthodox Church's division over Ukraine, from the East-West Schism to the modern-day disputes over autocephaly. Learn about the conflicting claims of authority, schisms, and international recognition issues that have shaped the church's Cold War over Ukraine.

The Orthodox Church's Unity and Division

βš–οΈThe Orthodox Church was once united before the East-West Schism, with subdivisions within the church.

πŸ›οΈEmperor Justinian established laws creating a system of pentarchy with five major episcopal seas.

Autocephalous Churches and Conflicting Views

πŸ•Autocephalous churches have the highest bishop not under the authority of any other bishop.

πŸ‡·πŸ‡ΊConstantinople and the Russian Orthodox Church have differing views on who can establish autocephalous churches.

πŸ›οΈThe Orthodox Church rejects the secular government's role in establishing autocephalous churches.

Disputed Control over Ukrainian Orthodox Church

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡¦The Russian Orthodox Church's control over the Ukrainian Orthodox Church was disputed between the Ecumenical Patriarchate and Moscow Patriarchate.

🀝In 1686, the Ecumenical Patriarchate allowed the Moscow Patriarch to appoint the Bishop of Kiev, leading to conflicting claims of authority.

🌍In 1919, the Ukrainian People's Republics attempted to unify and create an independent Ukraine amidst political turmoil.

Schisms and Recognition Issues

πŸ’”The Ukrainian Orthodox Church declared autocephaly, leading to a schism with the Russian Orthodox Church.

πŸ‘‘Filaret Denisenko established the Ukrainian Orthodox Church Kiev Patriarchate.

πŸ•ŠοΈThe Russian Orthodox Church viewed the Kiev Patriarchate as a schismatic group for two decades.

FAQ

What led to the division in the Ukrainian Orthodox Church over autocephaly?

The declaration of autocephaly by the Ukrainian Orthodox Church sparked internal conflicts.

Why are there disputes and schisms within the Orthodox Church regarding recognition issues?

Differing views on authority and autocephaly have fueled disagreements within the church.

What are the international recognition discrepancies regarding the autocephalous status of the Orthodox Church of Ukraine?

Various countries and religious bodies have conflicting stances on recognizing the autocephaly of the Orthodox Church of Ukraine.

Summary with Timestamps

πŸ•ŠοΈ 0:00The historical division in the Orthodox Church prior to the East-West Schism and the role of Emperor Justinian.
βš”οΈ 2:25Dispute over autocephaly in Orthodox Church between Constantinople and Russian Orthodox Church.
πŸ•ŠοΈ 4:34The Russian Orthodox Church's Influence in Ukraine and Political Unification Efforts
β›ͺ 7:02Ukrainian Orthodox Church's Schism

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